Eye Infection and Inflammation Archives - 麻豆高清- Eye Doctors & Eye Surgeons /blog-services/eye-infection-and-inflammation/ Your SUPER-powered WP Engine Site Wed, 24 Jun 2026 19:34:53 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0.2 /wp-content/uploads/2025/11/cropped-Favico2-32x32.jpg Eye Infection and Inflammation Archives - 麻豆高清- Eye Doctors & Eye Surgeons /blog-services/eye-infection-and-inflammation/ 32 32 Your Essential Guide to Safe Contact Lens Wear: Do鈥檚 and Don鈥檛s /dos-and-donts-for-contact-lens-wearers/ Sun, 28 Sep 2025 01:27:55 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/dos-and-donts-for-contact-lens-wearers/ Contact lenses can be life-changing, offering clear vision without the need for glasses. They give you freedom for sports, social events, and everyday life. But with that convenience comes responsibility. Without proper care, contacts can put your eyes at risk for painful infections and even permanent vision loss. At SightMD, our ophthalmologists see patients every…

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Contact lenses can be life-changing, offering clear vision without the need for glasses. They give you freedom for sports, social events, and everyday life. But with that convenience comes responsibility. Without proper care, contacts can put your eyes at risk for painful infections and even permanent vision loss.

At SightMD, our ophthalmologists see patients every day who experience problems from unsafe contact lens habits. This guide highlights the essential do鈥檚 and 诲辞苍鈥檛s of contact lens safety so you can keep your eyes healthy and your vision sharp.

The Do鈥檚: Healthy Habits for Contact Lens Wearers

A few daily steps can dramatically lower your risk of infection and discomfort. Make these habits part of your routine:

  • Do wash your hands before touching your lenses. Always use soap and water, then dry your hands with a clean towel before handling contacts. This prevents harmful bacteria from transferring to your eyes.
  • Do use fresh solution every time. Never 鈥渢op off鈥 yesterday鈥檚 fluid. Replace it daily to avoid contamination. Think of it like washing your face鈥攜ou wouldn鈥檛 use the same water twice.
  • Do follow your prescribed schedule. Daily disposables must be thrown out each day. Bi-weekly and monthly lenses must be replaced on time, even if they still feel comfortable.
  • Do replace your lens case regularly. Cases can harbor bacteria and biofilm. Swap yours out every three months for safety.
  • Do keep glasses as a backup. Your eyes need breaks from contact lenses. Wearing glasses occasionally lets your corneas get the oxygen they need.

The Don鈥檛s: Dangerous Contact Lens Habits to Avoid

Even one mistake can lead to infection. Protect your vision by steering clear of these risky behaviors:

  • Don鈥檛 sleep in your contacts. Unless prescribed for extended wear, overnight use deprives your cornea of oxygen and raises your risk of infection.
  • Don鈥檛 rinse lenses with tap water. Water鈥攚hether tap, distilled, or bottled鈥攃an contain microbes like Acanthamoeba that cause devastating corneal infections.
  • Don鈥檛 swim or shower in contacts. Pools, lakes, and even tap water are breeding grounds for bacteria and parasites that can get trapped under lenses.
  • Don鈥檛 ignore warning signs. Remove your contacts immediately if you notice redness, pain, blurred vision, tearing, or light sensitivity. These may be early signs of infection.
  • Don鈥檛 use saliva to clean lenses. Your mouth contains bacteria that have no place in your eye. Using saliva dramatically raises your infection risk.

Why Proper Contact Lens Care Matters

Improper contact lens care doesn鈥檛 just cause irritation鈥攊t can permanently damage your vision. The most serious risk is a corneal ulcer, an open sore caused by infection. Left untreated, ulcers can scar your cornea, requiring a corneal transplant or leading to permanent vision loss.

When to See a Doctor Immediately

Seek urgent eye care if you experience:

  • Sudden or severe eye pain
  • Persistent redness or irritation
  • Blurred or decreased vision
  • Extreme sensitivity to light

Prompt treatment can mean the difference between quick recovery and lasting vision problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Protect Your Eyes with Expert Care

Your vision is too important to risk on bad habits. By following the simple do鈥檚 and 诲辞苍鈥檛s of contact lens safety, you can enjoy the freedom of contacts without compromising your eye health.

If you鈥檙e experiencing discomfort or symptoms of a contact lens infection, 诲辞苍鈥檛 wait. Book an appointment with our contact lens specialists today.

The post Your Essential Guide to Safe Contact Lens Wear: Do鈥檚 and Don鈥檛s appeared first on 麻豆高清- Eye Doctors & Eye Surgeons.

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What Is This Bump on My Eyeball? Common Causes and When to Seek Medical Attention /bumps-on-my-eyeball/ Wed, 27 Nov 2024 20:34:22 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/bumps-on-my-eyeball/ If you’ve ever noticed a bump on your eyeball or eyelid, you鈥檙e not alone. Bumps in or around the eye can vary widely, from harmless cysts to symptoms of infections or other conditions. Some bumps are common and go away on their own. However, others may need medical help, especially if they hurt or affect…

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If you’ve ever noticed a bump on your eyeball or eyelid, you鈥檙e not alone. Bumps in or around the eye can vary widely, from harmless cysts to symptoms of infections or other conditions. Some bumps are common and go away on their own. However, others may need medical help, especially if they hurt or affect your vision.

Types of Bumps on the Eye and Eyelid

Bumps can appear on or around the eye for various reasons. Here are a few of the most common:

Pinguecula and Pterygium

Pinguecula is a small, yellow bump on the white part of the eye, called the sclera. It usually happens due to sun exposure or irritation.Pterygium, commonly referred to as “surfer’s eye,” is a growth of tissue that begins on the sclera and may extend over the cornea. If it grows large enough, it can potentially impact vision.

Pinguecula is a small, yellowish bump on the white part of the eye (sclera) and is typically caused by sun exposure or irritation. It鈥檚 often harmless but can become inflamed.

Conjunctival Cysts

Conjunctival cysts are small, fluid-filled sacs that form on the conjunctiva, the clear tissue covering the white part of the eye and the inner eyelid. They are usually painless and may disappear on their own.

Chalazion

A chalazion is a bump on the eyelid caused by a blocked oil gland. Unlike other bumps, chalazia typically form further from the edge of the eyelid and are often painless. If you鈥檙e dealing with a lump on your eyelid, visit our chalazion guide for more details on symptoms and treatment options.

Stye (Hordeolum)

A stye is a red, painful bump near the edge of the eyelid caused by an infected gland. Unlike a chalazion, styes are usually more painful. They can also form a yellow or white head, like a pimple.

Limbal Dermoid

This is a rare, benign tumor that often appears at birth. It is usually found at the edge of the cornea and sclera. If it grows or affects vision, surgery may be needed.

Papilloma

Papillomas are benign, flesh-colored growths on the eyelid caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They鈥檙e typically harmless but can be removed if they affect vision or cause discomfort.

Xanthelasma

These yellowish plaques can develop on the eyelids, often due to cholesterol deposits. While they鈥檙e not harmful, they can be cosmetically bothersome and may indicate high cholesterol.

Common Symptoms Associated with Eye Bumps

Depending on the type, an eye bump may come with symptoms like:

  • Redness or inflammation
  • Swelling and tenderness, especially with styes
  • Watery or itchy eyes
  • Discomfort or pain when blinking
  • Blurred vision, particularly if the bump is large or close to the cornea

Most bumps, particularly those located on the eyelid, are typically benign and will often resolve on their own over time or with minimal treatment. However, if you notice any changes in the appearance of the bump or experience symptoms such as pain or changes in vision, it may be necessary to seek medical attention.

What Causes Bumps on the Eye?

Eye bumps can have a variety of causes, from blocked glands to environmental factors and underlying health conditions. Some common causes include:

  • Blocked Oil Glands: Meibomian gland blockages in the eyelids often lead to chalazia.
  • Infections: Bacterial infections can cause painful styes.
  • UV Exposure: Over time, UV rays can lead to growths on the sclera, such as pinguecula or pterygium.
  • Irritants: Wind, dust, and other environmental irritants can trigger inflammation or cyst formation.
  • Underlying Health Conditions: Conditions like high cholesterol may lead to xanthelasma, while certain viral infections can cause papillomas.

Treatment Options for Eye Bumps

Treatment varies depending on the type of bump:

  • Warm Compresses: For chalazia and styes, applying a warm compress several times a day can help reduce swelling and encourage drainage.
  • Over-the-Counter Eye Drops: Lubricating drops can help relieve irritation from conditions like pinguecula or conjunctival cysts.
  • Antibiotics: In cases where an infection is present, your doctor may prescribe antibiotic ointments or drops.
  • Surgical Removal: For persistent or vision-impacting bumps like pterygium or limbal dermoids, minor surgical procedures may be recommended.

Always consult an eye specialist for advice on the best treatment for your particular type of bump, especially if it鈥檚 painful or affecting your sight.

When to See an Eye Specialist

If you see a bump on your eye or eyelid, it鈥檚 best to watch it for a few days. Check to see if it gets better. However, you should reach out to an eye doctor if you experience any of the following:

  • Pain, tenderness, or increased swelling
  • Changes in vision, such as blurriness or double vision
  • Redness or yellow discharge, which can indicate infection
  • A bump that does not resolve within a couple of weeks with home care

Frequently Asked Questions About Eye Bumps

Are bumps on the eye always serious?

Most eye bumps are not serious and resolve on their own or with simple treatment. However, if the bump persists or causes symptoms, it鈥檚 best to have it checked by an eye specialist.

Can I prevent eye bumps?

Practicing good eye hygiene can help prevent certain types of bumps. Do not touch your eyes with dirty hands. Make sure to remove makeup completely.Wear UV-protective sunglasses when you are outside. This will help protect your eyes from the sun.

Is it okay to wear contacts with a bump on my eye?

It鈥檚 best to avoid contact lenses if you have a bump near your eye. This is especially true if you feel pain, see redness, or notice discharge. Contact lenses can irritate your eye and slow down healing.

Trust the Cosmetic Team at 麻豆高清

At SightMD, our team of eye care professionals is here to help diagnose and treat any eye concerns you may have. If you鈥檙e dealing with a bump on your eye or eyelid, 诲辞苍鈥檛 hesitate to schedule a consultation. We can assess your condition and provide effective solutions to help keep your eyes healthy and clear.

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What is a Chalazion and Should I Be Concerned About It? /what-is-a-chalazion-is-it-serious/ Thu, 21 Nov 2024 20:21:05 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/what-is-a-chalazion-is-it-serious/ Have you ever noticed a small, painless bump on your eyelid and wondered what it could be? It鈥檚 possible you have a chalazion鈥攁 common condition that appears as a small lump on the eyelid. While chalazia are usually harmless, knowing what causes them, how to treat them, and when to see a doctor can help.…

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Have you ever noticed a small, painless bump on your eyelid and wondered what it could be? It鈥檚 possible you have a chalazion鈥攁 common condition that appears as a small lump on the eyelid. While chalazia are usually harmless, knowing what causes them, how to treat them, and when to see a doctor can help. This knowledge can give you peace of mind and prevent further problems.

What Exactly is a Chalazion?

A chalazion is a small bump or swelling on the eyelid that occurs due to a blocked oil gland, often presenting as a round, firm lump. The plural form, chalazia, is sometimes confused with styes; however, there is a significant distinction between the two. Styes are usually caused by infections and can be painful. In contrast, chalazia are mostly painless and are a long-term inflammatory condition. The meibomian glands located in your eyelids produce oil to keep your eyes lubricated. When one of these glands becomes clogged, the oil can accumulate, resulting in a lump on your eyelid.

Common Symptoms of a Chalazion

Most people notice a chalazion as a painless bump on the eyelid, which may feel firm to the touch. Other symptoms can include:

  • Swelling and redness of the eyelid
  • Mild tenderness if the chalazion becomes infected or inflamed
  • Blurry vision if the chalazion grows large enough to press on the eye
  • Watery eyes due to the disruption of normal tear flow

Is a Chalazion Serious?

In most cases, chalazia are not serious. They usually go away on their own in a few weeks to a couple of months. However, larger or recurring chalazia can sometimes affect vision. They may cause ongoing discomfort or lead to other eye infections if not treated. A chalazion is usually not harmful. However, if it does not get better with home treatment, see an eye care specialist.

Causes and Risk Factors: Why Did I Get a Chalazion?

Chalazia can occur when the oil in the meibomian glands thickens or when the glands become blocked. Several factors may increase your risk:

  • Chronic Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins can cause gland blockage, making chalazia more likely to form.
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis or Acne Rosacea: Conditions that affect the skin’s oil glands can contribute to the formation of chalazia.
  • Frequent Eye Rubbing: Touching or rubbing your eyes can irritate the glands and increase your risk.
  • Poor Eyelid Hygiene: Maintaining clean eyelids can reduce your risk of clogged glands and chalazia.

Treatment Options: How Can I Get Rid of a Chalazion?

Although chalazia can resolve on their own, there are several steps you can take to promote faster healing:

  • Keep Your Eyelids Clean: Regularly washing your eyelids with a gentle cleanser can help stop blockages. It also helps existing chalazia heal faster. Additionally, please refrain from attempting to squeeze or “pop” the chalazion, as this may inadvertently cause further damage.
  • Warm Compresses: Use a warm compress on the eyelid for 10 to 15 minutes, several times a day. This can help soften the oil blocking the gland and encourage drainage.
  • Gentle Massage: After using a warm compress, gently massage the eyelid. This can help break down the blockage and encourage drainage.
  • Avoid Squeezing or Popping: Unlike a pimple, squeezing a chalazion can make it worse or cause an infection.
  • Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: If the chalazion becomes tender, you can use OTC pain relievers to reduce discomfort.

When to See an Eye Doctor

Most chalazia resolve with at-home care within a few weeks. However, you should schedule an appointment with an eye specialist if:

  • The chalazion doesn鈥檛 improve after a few weeks of home treatment
  • It grows large enough to affect your vision
  • It becomes painful or shows signs of infection, such as increasing redness, warmth, or discharge
  • You experience frequent chalazia, as this may indicate an underlying condition that needs medical attention

In situations where a chalazion is persistent, large, or causing other complications, an ophthalmologist may suggest further treatment options, including:

  • Steroid Injections: This can reduce inflammation and shrink the chalazion.
  • Surgical Drainage: If the chalazion does not go away on its own, a small procedure may be needed. This procedure will help drain the chalazion.

Preventing Future Chalazia

If you are susceptible to chalazia, establishing a consistent eye care routine can help minimize the chances of them recurring. Here are some preventive measures to consider:

  • Clean Your Eyelids Daily: Use a gentle, fragrance-free cleanser to keep your eyelids free from oils and debris.
  • Practice Good Hand Hygiene: Avoid touching your eyes with unwashed hands.
  • Remove Makeup Completely: If you wear makeup, take it off every night. This helps keep your oil glands clear.
  • Use Warm Compresses: If you have had chalazia before, warm compresses can help the meibomian glands work properly.

Frequently Asked Questions About Chalazia

Can I Wear Contact Lenses with a Chalazion?


It鈥檚 generally best to avoid contact lenses if you have an active chalazion, as lenses can irritate the eye and slow healing. Stick to glasses until the chalazion clears up.

Is a Chalazion Contagious?


No, chalazia are not contagious. They are caused by blocked glands, not an infection or bacteria, so you cannot pass them to others.

What鈥檚 the Difference Between a Stye and a Chalazion?


While they may look similar, a stye is usually painful and caused by a bacterial infection in the gland, while a chalazion is typically painless and due to a blocked gland.

Rely on the Expertise of the Cosmetic Specialists at SightMD

Chalazia are a common yet manageable eye condition. If you notice a bump on your eyelid, it is typically not a serious issue. However, it’s important to monitor its development and know when to seek assistance. At SightMD, our eye care specialists are dedicated to providing effective treatment and prevention strategies. Schedule an appointment today to take proactive steps for your eye health.

If you are concerned you may have a stye or chalazion, please Contact SightMD today to  with one of our doctors.

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How Can I Get Healthy White Eyes? /healthy-white-eyes/ Sat, 12 Nov 2022 00:40:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/healthy-white-eyes/ That鈥檚 an unusual question, isn鈥檛 it? Most of the time, people wonder how they can get healthy white teeth, as there seem to be no end to toothpaste commercials that promise a great smile. You may, however, be concerned about conditions, such as bloodshot eyes, that may affect not only your appearance but health of…

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That鈥檚 an unusual question, isn鈥檛 it? Most of the time, people wonder how they can get healthy white teeth, as there seem to be no end to toothpaste commercials that promise a great smile. You may, however, be concerned about conditions, such as bloodshot eyes, that may affect not only your appearance but health of your vision. What can you do, then, to make the whites of your eyes even whiter? SightMD has answers.

The white part of your eye, known as the sclera, can greatly impact your appearance. When it鈥檚 bright and white, it makes you look healthy and well-rested. However, when it鈥檚 dull or bloodshot, it can give off the opposite impression. Others may perceive you as tired, overworked, or unhealthy 鈥 even if none of those assumptions are true. Fortunately, there are several effective ways to counteract discoloration and restore a bright white color to your eyes.

Tips To Make Your Eyes Whiter

The first and most obvious aid to helping eliminate bloodshot and irritated vision is to apply specialized 鈥渨hitening eye drops鈥 that help narrow blood vessels and add moisture to the eyeballs. Were you aware that there are other steps you can take to improve the whiteness of your eyes鈥攖hat 诲辞苍鈥檛 involve vision-related medicines?

Many treatments and remedies have the potential to whiten your eyes. Before you get started, it鈥檚 a good idea to contact an eye doctor who can help rule out any underlying conditions that might contribute to a dull or bloodshot sclera. In the meantime, here are some suggestions:

  • Keep your eyes moist: Factors such as dry climates, high altitude, central heating, and airplane rides can rob your eyes of moisture and contribute to excessive redness. Try to avoid these known irritants and carry a bottle of eye drops to help rehydrate your eyes.
  • Eat more omega fatty acids: Believe it or not, factors into the health of your vision and the whiteness of your eyes. If you want to up their brightness, increase your intake of fresh fruits and vegetables. Also, cut down on carbs and refined sugars. And remember to drink water鈥攍ots of it. Studies have shown that omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid supplements can benefit people who suffer from dry eye syndrome. Some good sources of omega fatty acids include salmon, sardines, walnuts, and flax seeds.
  • Get enough sleep: If you are fatigued or sleep-deprived, it can show up in your eyes. They may look dull, bloodshot, or puffy. Focus on getting adequate sleep by practicing good sleep hygiene. Limit screen time before bed and stick to a consistent bedtime.
  • Avoid eye strain: Eye strain comes with symptoms such as red, watery, and tired eyes. You can often relieve it by taking breaks from digital devices and reducing screen glare.

Other healthy habits for whiter eyes

Rounding out the steps of using eye drops and following a healthy diet to help improve the whiteness of your eyes, it is recommended to wear sunglasses when outdoors. This is essential to preserving not only the appearance but the overall health of your eyes, as sunglasses help protect against the ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun. And, in addition to shielding from UV rays, sunglasses can also protect eyes from pollen鈥攚hich is another obstacle to vision health and whiter eyes. Finally, if you are a smoker, please give this habit up for the sake of your eyes and your overall health.

Contact Our Eye Doctors Today

So, if you want healthy white eyes, make a checklist of how you are managing your health in general. If you stick to this checklist, you will be able to see brighter than you imagined. If you鈥檙e concerned about the color of your eyes and would like to receive individualized treatment advice, contact SightMD. Our highly-skilled team of eye doctors would be glad to assist you in improving the health and appearance of your eyes. We have convenient office locations across Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

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Important Halloween Eye Safety Tips /important-halloween-eye-safety-tips/ Thu, 20 Oct 2022 00:02:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/important-halloween-eye-safety-tips/ Halloween is a festive time that people of all ages look forward to, but it can be shockingly hazardous to your eyes. However, every year hospital emergency rooms see hundreds of eye injuries related to common costume accessories, including: contact lenses, eyelashes, makeup and masks can lead to a frightful variety of vision problems. Read…

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Halloween is a festive time that people of all ages look forward to, but it can be shockingly hazardous to your eyes. However, every year hospital emergency rooms see hundreds of eye injuries related to common costume accessories, including: contact lenses, eyelashes, makeup and masks can lead to a frightful variety of vision problems.

Read on to learn some tips on keeping your kids safe this Halloween.

Practice Safe Trick-or-Treating  

Trick-or-treating is another classic Halloween activity, but it鈥檚 important to take some safety precautions while doing it. First and foremost, make sure everyone in your group is wearing reflective gear so that drivers can see you easily. Here’s a scary statistic: Children are more than twice as likely to be hit by a car and killed on Halloween than on any other day of the year. Lack of visibility because of low lighting at night also plays a factor in these incidents. It鈥檚 also a good idea to carry a flashlight so that you can see where you鈥檙e going while walking from house to house in the dark.  

Keep these tips in mind when your children are out on Halloween night:

鈼 A responsible adult should accompany young children on the neighborhood rounds

鈼 If your older children are going alone, plan and review a route acceptable to you

鈼 Agree on a specific time children should return home

鈼 Teach your children never to enter a stranger’s home or car

鈼 Instruct children to travel only in familiar, well-lit areas and stick with their friends

鈼 Tell your children not to eat any treats until they return home, and take care to avoid any food allergies

Avoid Costumes That Obstruct Vision  

Whether the costume contains a mask, low-hanging hat or face paint, amongst the excitement there is plenty of distraction. If you or your child are planning on wearing a mask as part of the costume, make sure they fit properly and 诲辞苍鈥檛 obstruct vision. Consider avoiding costumes that make it hard for your child to see or suggest removing the accessory when crossing residential and busy roads. Masks should have large eye holes that allow you to see clearly. Masks which 诲辞苍鈥檛 fit properly are dangerous for children while trick-or-treating, particularly because they restrict their peripheral vision. Wigs and eye patches can also obstruct vision, so use them as part of the costume with caution.  

Avoid Costumes Which Require Sharp Objects  

Toy swords and magic wands may seem like a fun part of a good costume, but even when used by older children, they can increase the risk of eye injury. It鈥檚 best to skip adding sharp, pointed accessories to the costume altogether.  

Don鈥檛 Wear Decorative Contact Lenses without a Prescription 

One of the most common eye-specific injuries during Halloween time is that of decorative contact lenses. What might be a crowd hit at the party are also a hit to your cornea, not in a good way. Users are at risk of scratching the eye, getting an infection, decreased vision and even blindness while wearing contacts that are not prescribed by a health professional. Did you know that decorative contact lenses aren鈥檛 just eye jewelry, but medical devices? In fact, it is illegal to sell any type of contact lens without a valid prescription. This includes the cool novelty contacts that make a cat, vampire or alien costume come to life. Not to scare you away from turning your not-so-exciting brown pupil into a venomous snake鈥檚 eye, there are other ways to do that 鈥 safely. Avoid the over-the-counter contacts and set up an appointment with your physician to get prescribed lenses.

麻豆高清hopes these tips help you have a happy and safe Halloween! We provide eye health and vision care for children and adults, with convenient locations in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut & Pennsylvania!

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Do eye vitamins improve vision? /how-can-i-improve-my-eyesight-without-glasses/ Tue, 18 Oct 2022 00:47:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/how-can-i-improve-my-eyesight-without-glasses/ While there are many causes for blurry vision including needing prescription eyeglasses, excessive digital screen use and eye infections, vitamins have been shown to help keep the eyes healthy and lower the risk of certain eye diseases. Many of these vitamins can be found as a supplement or be consumed through a healthy diet. What are the…

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While there are many causes for blurry vision including needing prescription eyeglasses, excessive digital screen use and eye infections, vitamins have been shown to help keep the eyes healthy and lower the risk of certain eye diseases. Many of these vitamins can be found as a supplement or be consumed through a healthy diet.

What are the best vitamins for your eyes?

Vitamin A, C and E are powerful antioxidants that help protect the retina against oxidative damage, which can lead to vision threatening diseases like macular degeneration. Vitamin C has also been shown to decrease the risk of cataracts. Lutein and zeaxanthin are a part of a group of antioxidants called carotenoids. Carotenoids make up the pigment found in fruits and vegetables as well as the protective pigment found in the retina. Increased intake of carotenoids, like lutein and zeaxanthin, have been shown to protect against cataracts, macular degeneration, and other retinal diseases. The body is unable to make carotenoids, therefore they need to be obtained through diet.

Are omega-3 fatty acids good for the eyes?

Yes. Research has shown that consuming omega 3-fatty acids has been shown to lower the risk of macular degeneration. It has also been shown to improve symptoms of dry eye disease, as it improves the function of the glands in the eyelids that produce the lipid or oily layer of the tear film. An intact tear film is essential for maintaining a healthy ocular surface, which contributes to optimal vision. It has also been shown to reduce ocular surface inflammation which improves dry eye symptoms.

Is biotin good for the eyes?

Biotin, aka vitamin B7, has not been shown to prevent eye disease. However, vitamins B6, B9 and B12 have been shown to reduce chronic inflammation and can help decrease the risk of macular degeneration.

What foods improve eyesight naturally?

A healthy diet is essential in maintaining good vision and protecting against eye disease. Dark green leafy vegetables such as spinach and kale are high in lutein and zeaxanthin. Lutein can also be found in egg yolks, broccoli, and corn. Colorful fruits and veggies such as carrots, blueberries, strawberries, and goji berries are rich in antioxidants. Vitamin C is abundant in oranges, grapefruit, and tomatoes and Vitamin E can be found in sweet potatoes, nuts, and vegetable oils. Fatty fish such as salmon, sardines and mackerel contain high levels of omega 3-fatty acids.

Keeping up your regularly scheduled eye exams is key to early detection. If you鈥檙e concerned about your eye health and would like to receive individualized treatment advice, contact SightMD at 855-295-4144. Our highly-skilled team of eye doctors would be glad to assist you in improving the health and appearance of your eyes. We have convenient office locations across Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

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Are allergies the cause of your swollen and itchy eyes? /are-allergies-the-cause-of-your-swollen-and-itchy-eyes/ Fri, 15 Apr 2022 21:30:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/are-allergies-the-cause-of-your-swollen-and-itchy-eyes/ You may be experiencing eye allergies if your eyes are itchy and are red, tearing or burning. Eye Allergies are a condition that affects millions of Americans and while many people will treat their nasal allergy symptoms most ignore their itchy, red, watery eyes. Causes for Itchy and Watery Eyes Eye allergies happen when your…

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You may be experiencing eye allergies if your eyes are itchy and are red, tearing or burning. Eye Allergies are a condition that affects millions of Americans and while many people will treat their nasal allergy symptoms most ignore their itchy, red, watery eyes.

Causes for Itchy and Watery Eyes

Eye allergies happen when your body overreacts to something just like all other allergies. The immune system makes antibodies that cause your eyes to release histamine and other substances. This causes itching and red, watery eyes. Common triggers include:

  • Outdoor allergens, such as pollens from grass, trees and weeds
  • Indoor allergens, such as pet dander, dust mites and mold
  • Irritants, such as cigarette smoke, perfume and diesel exhaust

Eye Allergy Symptoms

The common symptoms of eye allergies are:

  • Redness
  • Itchiness
  • Burning feeling
  • Watery eyes
  • Swollen eyelids
  • Feeling like there is dirt or grit in your eyes

You may also have a runny or itchy nose, sneezing, coughing or a sinus headache. Many also find that their vision is briefly blurred or that they feel distracted, unproductive or tired.

The Difference Between Eye Allergies And Pink Eye

The main difference between allergies and pink eye is the cause of the inflammation. Pink eye is actually an infection that may either be caused by bacteria or a virus. Allergies, on the other hand, are triggered by such irritants as pets or pollen as mentioned above. 

Allergy Eye Drops as Treatment

Eye drops are the most effective treatment to reduce eye allergy symptoms like redness, itchiness, or watery discharge. There are many allergy eye drops available 鈥 including non-prescription, over-the-counter (OTC) eye drops and medicated drops that require a prescription from your eye doctor. These different types of allergy eye drops will either prevent or mitigate symptoms, depending on how they work. 

  • Antihistamine eye drops – counteract the body’s histamine response, which in turn reduces itching and other symptoms. These drops have an almost immediate effect, relieving eye irritation within two minutes of use. The relief they provide may last only a few hours; so multiple doses throughout the day may be required.
  • Anti-inflammatory eye drops – act on the nerve endings in and around the eye to reduce inflammation, including redness, swelling and itching. It can take a few days of regularly applying these drops before you begin to see a difference in symptoms. There are two types of anti-inflammatory eye drops: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids. Anti-inflammatory allergy eye drops may cause burning or stinging when first administered. 
  • Corticosteroid eye drops-  Often prescribed for treating long-term or severe eye allergic reactions. Corticosteroid eye drops are usually recommended for short-term use because possible side effects include cataracts, glaucoma and high eye pressure
  • Mast cell stabilizers-  work by preventing the release of histamine and other chemicals produced by the body during an allergic reaction. These drops may be used for months without side effects. They may even allow contact lens users to continue wearing their contact lenses comfortably throughout allergy season.
  • Decongestant allergy – These drops reduce the red, bloodshot appearance of the eyes working by reducing the size of dilated blood vessels under the conjunctiva. These allergy eye drops should be used for only a short period of time due to the risk of 鈥渞ebound hyperemia鈥 that makes the redness return after the drops are used frequently and then are discontinued.
  • Multiple-action allergy eye drops – combine more than one type of medication. The antihistamine/decongestant combo treats itchy, watery and red eyes. Another version of multiple-action allergy eye drops combines an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer.

When to see a doctor

No matter what type of allergy eye drops you are using, reach out to your doctor if you suddenly start having increased symptoms.

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The Best Treatments to Get Rid of a Stye /best-treatments-get-rid-of-stye/ Wed, 06 Apr 2022 23:09:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/best-treatments-get-rid-of-stye/ A stye (spelled STYE, not STY like where the pigs live) is a usually harmless but irritating bump on your eyelid. In most cases a stye will go away on its own, but there are several treatments that can help get rid of a stye, or make it feel better until it goes away. What…

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A stye (spelled STYE, not STY like where the pigs live) is a usually harmless but irritating bump on your eyelid. In most cases a stye will go away on its own, but there are several treatments that can help get rid of a stye, or make it feel better until it goes away.

What Causes a Stye?

We all have bacteria on our face and around our eyelids, which is usually harmless, but when the oil glands near our eyes become clogged they get infected or inflamed. This is typically what causes a stye to form on or near the eyelid. Some people may also have a small mites known as Demodex which can cause blepharitis and irritation to the eyelid and ultimately create the environment for a stye to form.

How to Treat a Stye at Home

Unfortunately, there is no magic stye treatment to make it disappear overnight but there are some home remedies to help relieve irritation and speed up recovery time.

  • Warm Compress – Soak a clean washcloth in warm water and apply to the affected eye to help open up the blocked oil gland.
  • Pain Medicine – Over the counter medication can help you manage the discomfort so you can let the stye heal itself.
  • Keep it Clean – Use a mild soap such as baby shampoo or face cleanser to keep new bacteria away.
  • Leave it Alone – It鈥檚 tempting, but 诲辞苍鈥檛 rub, squeeze or try to pop a stye. This will only introduce more bacteria from your hands and could cause the infection to spread.
  • Go Natural – If possible, avoid wearing eye makeup to allow the oil glands to stay clear and open.
  • Wear Your Glasses – Contact lenses can introduce more bacteria around the eye so it鈥檚 wise to wear your glasses until the stye goes away.

How to Get Rid of a Stye

More often than not, a stye will go away on its own. If you鈥檝e tried at home stye treatments or if you get frequent styes, your doctor may step in with some suggestions.

  • Antibiotics – If you have multiple or frequent styes, antibiotic pills or ointments can help attack the infection and get rid of the stye.
  • Steroid Injections – Steroids can reduce inflammation and scar formation when injected directly into the stye, you鈥檒l likely feel relief within a couple of days.
  • Surgery – Surgery is sometimes necessary to remove a stye, but if your vision is impaired, if an infection becomes aggressive, or if other stye treatments 诲辞苍鈥檛 work your doctor may drain or surgically remove the painful bump on your eyelid.

How Long Does a Stye Last?

With proper care and treatment a stye will likely go away on its own in a few days, but could take up to a few weeks to fully heal. If your stye doesn鈥檛 go away after a few weeks or if it gets worse, you may have a chalazion which is not a stye, but can be caused by one. A chalazion is a stye that does not go away and is usually full of blocked oil and scar tissue. These are typically better treated with a quick procedure in the office. It’s important to make an appointment to talk to your doctor to discuss all stye treatment options, and learn how to prevent future infections.

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What Is Considered A True Eye Emergency? /true-eye-emergency/ Sat, 26 Feb 2022 18:16:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/true-eye-emergency/ Even though Ophthalmologists see dozens of 鈥渆mergencies鈥 a day in the office, and we are happy to see them, few of them are true emergencies. An eye emergency is defined as a condition requiring prompt medical attention due to a sudden change in ocular health or vision. When it comes to essential organs like your…

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Even though Ophthalmologists see dozens of 鈥渆mergencies鈥 a day in the office, and we are happy to see them, few of them are true emergencies. An eye emergency is defined as a condition requiring prompt medical attention due to a sudden change in ocular health or vision.

When it comes to essential organs like your eyes, it鈥檚 especially crucial to determine when it鈥檚 okay to ignore the problem and when it鈥檚 a situation warranting an urgent visit to your eye doctor. How prompt you are in this case will be the difference between continued vision and permanent visual impairment.

What is Considered an Eye Emergency?

Any sudden onset of symptoms or obvious eye trauma that affects vision is an eye emergency. This can range from severe eye pain or vision loss to chemical exposure. Contact us without delay if you experience any of the following:

  • Eye pain
  • Bleeding of the eye
  • Blood in the white of the eye
  • Swollen or bulging eye
  • Vision loss
  • Double vision
  • New or a sudden increase in eye flashes or floaters
  • Pupils that are not the same size
  • Severe photophobia (light sensitivity)
  • Being hit in the eye
  • Bruising around the eye
  • Eye discharge
  • Suspected eye infection
  • Severe burning, stinging, itching eyes
  • Scratched or cut eye or eyelid
  • Split contact lenses in the eye
  • Foreign object stuck in the eye

If you鈥檙e uncertain whether or not your condition is an emergency, contact Eye Trends and let us know what鈥檚 going on.

We Can Treat Your Eye Emergencies

Our highly trained staff and capable staff is experienced in treating a wide range of eye emergencies and other eye conditions. Our professional team offers personalized care and individual attention to all of our patients. We use the latest technology to thoroughly examine and evaluate eye injuries, infections, and other eye emergencies.

Here are some of the problems affecting your visual system that are considered a true eye emergency:

Globe Rupture

This generally involves the integrity of the cornea or the sclera being compromised. Your doctor should always consider a ruptured globe if there鈥檚 an eye trauma. Globe rupture can be due to accidents like being poked in the eye by a sharp object. It can also occur when you鈥檙e hit directly on your eye with a fist or a blunt object, such as a baseball bat. Without prompt and appropriate treatment, the injury may cause severe infection, which could lead to blindness.

Orbital Cellulitis

This is an uncommon eye condition that鈥檚 also considered an actual emergency. It鈥檚 an infection characterized by a breach in the eye鈥檚 outer portion, thus affecting the tissues of the eye socket. Without urgent medical attention, the disease will endanger not only your sight but also your life. There are several potential causes of orbital cellulitis. These include eye trauma, system-wide infections, or infection of the skull or sinuses.

Retinal Detachment

This is a severe type of ocular emergency that occurs when the retina separates and pulls away from its normal position. It can happen due to eye injury, aging, extreme nearsightedness, or particular eye disorders. When the retina is out of place, it will not be able to process incoming light properly. Without immediate medical attention, retinal detachment can result in permanent vision loss.

Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma

This type of glaucoma is also an emergency because it can cause permanent vision loss if not treated immediately. This condition occurs when the pressure inside the eye becomes too high very fast. The pressure buildup can damage the optic nerve and affect the vision. For patients with this type of glaucoma, the symptoms often manifest out of the blue. The signs include eye redness, sudden severe eye pain, and blurred vision, among others.

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO)

This happens when there鈥檚 blockage of one of the blood vessels in the retina. The obstruction can be due to a cholesterol deposit or blood clot in one of the artery branches. CRAO can cause the patient to lose their eyesight. It usually occurs all of a sudden and without pain. It鈥檚 a serious condition because if the blood clot clears out, it can move to the brain and cause a stroke.

There are many other non-emergent, 鈥渆mergencies.鈥 that we see such as conjunctivitis, corneal abrasions, foreign bodies, chalazia, just to name a few. These can become quite emergent as well but the above five are the most severe and time-dependent.

Contact SightMD today to  with one of our doctors to discuss your vision health at one of our convenient locations!

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Every red eye is not “pink eye” /every-red-eye-is-not-pink-eye/ Thu, 24 Feb 2022 18:59:00 +0000 https://sightmdstg.wpenginepowered.com/every-red-eye-is-not-pink-eye/ What is a red eye? A 鈥渞ed eye鈥 is a general term that is used to describe red, irritated, and bloodshot eyes. The redness happens when tiny blood vessels under the eye鈥檚 surface get larger or become inflamed. Usually, it is a reaction to something that is irritating the eye. The condition can affect one…

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What is a red eye?

A 鈥渞ed eye鈥 is a general term that is used to describe red, irritated, and bloodshot eyes. The redness happens when tiny blood vessels under the eye鈥檚 surface get larger or become inflamed. Usually, it is a reaction to something that is irritating the eye. The condition can affect one or both eyes, and it can develop over time or appear suddenly, such as with allergies or an eye injury. Red eyes can be accompanied by eye pain, itching, eye discharge, swollen eyes, or changes in vision, such as blurred vision. Many times, though, a red eye looks worse than it feels. Many cases of red eye are relatively harmless and usually improve with home remedies or over-the-counter treatments. However, if eyes remain red for more than one week, or if vision is affected, or if there is pain, an appointment with an ophthalmologist (eye doctor), should be made for a medical diagnosis and proper treatment.

What causes red eye?

Red eye has many different causes. Sometimes it is something as simple as wearing contact lenses for too long, or staring at a computer screen for lengthy periods of time without a break. Other causes include, among others:

Allergies

When an irritating substance (such as pollen, pet dander, dust, or certain chemicals found in makeup or contact lens solutions) gets into a person鈥檚 body, the immune system reacts. The body releases histamine to fight off the allergens, which causes blood vessels in the eyes to enlarge, and eyes become red, watery, and itchy.

Blepharitis (inflamed eyelid)

This is a common condition that causes the eyelid to become red and inflamed. In addition to a red, swollen eyelid, the eye may also burn, itch, be sensitive to light, and have excessive tears.

Conjunctivitis (pink eye)

Conjunctivitis is one of the most common eye infections, especially among children. It occurs when the conjunctiva, the thin, transparent membrane that covers the white of the eye and lines the eyelids, gets infected. When the conjunctiva is infected, the blood vessels inside it become irritated and swell, making the eye look red or pink. Many times the eyelids also emit a sticky discharge, and eyelashes can stick together.
There are different types of pink eye. Viral eye infections, the most common, tend to improve on their own, and 诲辞苍鈥檛 require prescription medication. Bacterial eye infections require antibiotics. Both types of infection, particularly viral, are contagious and spread easily.
Children are most likely to get pink eye because they are in close contact with others in school or day care centers. Because some types of pink eye are contagious, it is important to see a doctor for correct diagnosis and treatment of the infection. Family physicians or pediatricians can diagnose and treat some eye infections.

Dry eye

When eyes do not produce enough tears, or produce tears that lack the lipid part, dry eye is the result. Adequate and well-functioning tears are needed for eyes to be healthy and comfortable. Dry eye symptoms include stinging or burning, lots of tears followed by periods of dryness, and possible mucus discharge. The condition may be painful, and eyes may be red. Men and women can get dry eye, although it is more common in women, especially those who have gone through menopause. As people age, they produce less of the lipid part of the tears, which puts them at greater risk for dry eye. Dry eye is also a side effect of taking certain medicines. The condition initially can be managed by moistening eyes with artificial tears eye drops.

Eye injury

trauma or an injury to the eye can cause red, bloodshot eyes. Blood vessels in the eye dilate (open) to allow more blood to get to the injury site for quicker healing. These open blood vessels are what cause the red eye. Eye injuries can include corneal abrasions (scratches to the surface of the eye), puncture wounds, and chemical burns. These eye injuries need immediate medical attention and should be treated as a medical emergency.

Glaucoma

In most cases, glaucoma comes on gradually and usually does not have symptoms at first. Acute or severe glaucoma is a sight-threatening condition that needs urgent medical attention. Be alert to suddenly painful, bright-red eyes, accompanied by seeing halos around lights, vision loss, and nausea.

What are the treatments for red eye?

Remedies for red eye are wide-ranging. Many times, rest, cool compresses over closed eyes, lightly massaging the eyelids, gently washing the eyelids, and/or over-the-counter eye drops, can relieve the symptoms. Other times, an eye doctor may recommend and prescribe antibiotics, special eye drops, or ointments.

Contact SightMD today to  with one of our doctors to discuss your vision health at one of our convenient locations!

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